Is tiger threatened or endangered in India?

Yes, tigers are threatened and endangered in India. The tiger population in India has declined drastically over the past few decades due to several factors, including habitat loss, poaching, and illegal wildlife trade. According to the latest tiger census conducted in 2018, there are an estimated 2,967 tigers left in India, which is a significant decline from the previous census conducted in 2014, which estimated the tiger population to be 3,890.

Habitat loss is one of the biggest threats to tigers in India. As human settlements and agriculture expand, tiger habitats are being fragmented and destroyed, which makes it difficult for tigers to find food and shelter. Additionally, poaching and illegal wildlife trade remain major threats, as tigers are hunted for their fur, skin, and other body parts, which are sold in illegal markets.

To address these threats, the Government of India has implemented various conservation measures, including the creation of tiger reserves and national parks, strict enforcement of wildlife laws, and community-based conservation initiatives. These efforts have helped stabilize the tiger population in some areas, but tigers in India continue to face significant threats, and conservation efforts must be continued to ensure their long-term survival.