- Bacterial infections, such as those caused by Vibrio spp. and Pseudomonas spp.
- Viral infections, such as those caused by Herpesvirus spp. and Adenovirus spp.
- Parasitic infections, such as those caused by tapeworms, roundworms, and flukes
- Fungal infections, such as those caused by Aspergillus spp. and Fusarium spp.
- Skin diseases, such as ulcers, abrasions, and tumors
- Other diseases, such as reproductive problems, metabolic disorders, and cancer
Tiger sharks are also known to be hosts for a variety of parasites, including tapeworms, roundworms, flukes, and protozoans. These parasites can cause a variety of health problems, including malnutrition, anemia, and tissue damage.
In some cases, diseases can be fatal to tiger sharks. For example, bacterial infections can cause sepsis, which can lead to death. Viral infections can also be fatal, especially in young tiger sharks. Parasitic infections can cause a variety of health problems, including malnutrition, anemia, and tissue damage, which can lead to death in severe cases.