Why are tiger sharks called Tiger Sharks?

Tiger sharks (Galeocerdo cuvier) get their name from the distinctive markings on their bodies. These sharks have vertical stripes or bands that run along their sides, giving them a tiger-like appearance. These markings are most prominent in juvenile tiger sharks and tend to fade as the shark grows older.

The scientific name of the tiger shark, Galeocerdo cuvier, also provides some insight into the origin of its name. The genus name "Galeocerdo" is derived from two Greek words: "galeos," meaning "shark," and "kerdos," meaning "gain" or "profit." This name likely refers to the tiger shark's opportunistic feeding behavior and its reputation as a voracious predator.

Tiger sharks are known for their wide-ranging diet and are often referred to as "garbage cans of the sea" due to their tendency to consume a variety of food items, including fish, sea turtles, marine mammals, birds, and even human-made debris. Their aggressive nature and diverse diet have contributed to their reputation as formidable predators in the marine environment.