Noise:
* Motion-activated sprinklers: These sprinklers will spray water when they detect movement, which can startle coyotes.
* Air horns and whistles: These loud sounds will surprise coyotes and make them think there's a threat.
* Yelling and clapping: Make a lot of noise if you see a coyote in your yard. Be loud and aggressive, but never corner or chase them.
Visual Deterrents:
* Motion-activated lights: The sudden bright light can scare coyotes away.
* Reflective tape and shiny objects: Coyotes are afraid of shiny objects and flashing lights. Hang reflective tape on fences or trees, or place shiny objects around your property.
* Coyotes don't like strong scents: Use peppermint oil, garlic spray, or citrus peels to deter them.
Other Methods:
* Secure your trash: Coyotes are attracted to garbage, so make sure your bins are tightly sealed and stored in a secure area.
* Remove food sources: Don't leave pet food outside, clean up any spilled birdseed, and keep your fruit trees picked.
* Keep your pets inside or leashed: Coyotes may prey on small pets, so it's best to keep them secured.
* Don't feed coyotes: Feeding them can make them less afraid of humans and increase their chances of becoming a nuisance.
Important Considerations:
* These methods may not work for every coyote. Some may be habituated to humans and less afraid of deterrents.
* Be consistent: Use these methods regularly to keep coyotes away.
* Contact your local wildlife control agency: If you have persistent problems with coyotes, they may be able to help.
Remember, coyotes are wild animals and should be respected. While these methods are effective, it's important to avoid any actions that could injure them or put you at risk.