What is the average mass of a wolf?

The average mass of a wolf varies significantly depending on the species and geographic location. Here's a breakdown:

Gray Wolf (Canis lupus):

* Average weight: 40-175 pounds (18-80 kilograms)

* Males: Typically larger than females

* Subspecies:

* Eastern wolf: 60-100 pounds (27-45 kilograms)

* Alaskan wolf: 100-175 pounds (45-80 kilograms)

* European wolf: 55-130 pounds (25-60 kilograms)

Other wolf species:

* Red wolf (Canis rufus): 45-80 pounds (20-36 kilograms)

* Ethiopian wolf (Canis simensis): 30-50 pounds (14-23 kilograms)

* Arctic wolf (Canis lupus arctos): 70-150 pounds (32-68 kilograms)

Factors influencing weight:

* Sex: Males are typically larger than females.

* Age: Wolves reach their peak weight at around 3-4 years old.

* Geographic location: Wolves in colder climates tend to be larger.

* Food availability: Wolves that have access to abundant prey will be larger.

It's important to note that these are just averages, and individual wolves can vary greatly in size.