Larger Carnivores:
* Wolves: Wolves are the main natural predator of coyotes, especially in areas where their ranges overlap.
* Mountain Lions: Mountain lions, also known as cougars, are powerful predators that can prey on coyotes, especially in mountainous regions.
* Bears: While not as frequent, bears can also hunt coyotes, especially in areas where they are abundant.
Other Predators:
* Bobcats: Bobcats are smaller than coyotes but can still prey on them, especially juveniles or weakened individuals.
* Larger Birds of Prey: Eagles, owls, and hawks can sometimes hunt coyotes, especially young ones.
* Other Coyotes: Competition can be intense between coyote packs, and they may kill each other, especially for territory or resources.
Other Threats:
* Human Activities: Human activities such as hunting, trapping, and habitat loss can significantly impact coyote populations.
* Disease and Parasites: Coyotes can be susceptible to diseases and parasites, which can weaken them and make them more vulnerable to predators.
It's important to note that the likelihood of a coyote being eaten by a particular predator varies greatly depending on factors like location, prey availability, and the predator's population density.