1. Northern BC: This region encompasses vast stretches of boreal forest, mountains, and the northern interior of the province. Gray wolves have a significant presence in areas such as the Mackenzie Mountains, the Liard River Valley, and the northern Rockies.
2. Central BC: Gray wolves also occupy parts of central British Columbia, including the Cariboo and Chilcotin regions. These areas feature a mix of forests, grasslands, and mountains, providing diverse habitats for wolves.
3. Southern BC: While less common in the southern part of the province, gray wolves can be found in some mountainous regions, such as the Cascade Mountains, the Okanagan, and the Similkameen Valley. They tend to inhabit less populated areas and protected wilderness zones.
4. Coastal BC: Gray wolves are relatively scarce along the coast of British Columbia, but they do occupy certain coastal rainforests and islands. They are known to inhabit areas such as the Great Bear Rainforest and parts of the Queen Charlotte Islands.
5. Vancouver Island: Gray wolves are not native to Vancouver Island and were historically absent from the island. However, a small population of wolves was introduced in the 1970s, and they have since established themselves in certain areas, including Strathcona Provincial Park and the northern part of the island.
It's important to note that the exact distribution of gray wolves in BC is dynamic and can vary over time due to factors such as habitat changes, human activities, and conservation efforts. The province has implemented various management and protection measures to ensure the long-term survival of this apex predator within its diverse ecosystems.