Ambushing: Wolverines are opportunistic predators and will often ambush their prey. They may lie in wait in a concealed spot, such as under snow, behind rocks, or in dense vegetation, and then pounce on an unsuspecting animal. This technique is particularly effective when hunting small mammals like rodents or rabbits.
Stalking: Wolverines are also known to stalk their prey, patiently following them until they are within striking distance. They may use their keen senses of smell and hearing to locate prey and then move cautiously to avoid detection. When they are close enough, they will make a sudden rush to catch their target.
Scavenging: Wolverines are not strictly hunters and will also take advantage of scavenging opportunities. They are not afraid to feed on carcasses of animals killed by other predators or by natural causes. This behavior helps them supplement their diet and reduces energy expenditure during times when food is scarce.
Hunting Large Prey: Wolverines have been known to hunt larger animals such as moose and caribou, although these instances are less common. They typically target calves or young animals that are easier to subdue. Wolverines may harass and tire their prey, or use their sharp teeth and claws to inflict injuries until the animal succumbs.
It is worth noting that the wolverine is a powerful and resourceful animal, and its hunting techniques can adapt to the specific prey and environmental conditions it encounters. Their success as hunters lies in their ability to utilize various strategies to obtain food in their harsh and often unforgiving habitats.