Tools Used for Sheep Shearing

An inevitable part of sheep ownership is shearing the sheep. Shearing a sheep can either be a smooth experience or a disaster depending on whether or not you have the right tools. Shearing tools can vary depending on your purposes. You may only want a rough shear for the simple purpose of wool removal, or you may need a clean shear for showing purposes. Whatever the reason, it is important to be informed of shearing tools so you can find what best suits your needs.

  1. Electric Shears

    • The most common tool used for shearing a sheep these days is an electric shear. An electric shear looks similar to what people use to shave their heads. This is typically the quickest and most efficient way to shear a sheep. Electric shears can vary in price, but you can typically expect to spend at least $250 for a high-quality electric shear set. Electric shears are recommended when shearing sheep for show, as it allows you to get closer to the skin and have a smoother shave.

    Hand Shears

    • In some cases, you may not be able to use electric shears on a sheep, and in those situations, it's always good to have a good pair of hand shears available. Sheep secrete an oily substance called lanolin, and occasionally this gums up the wool to the point that electric shears are impossible to use. The gummy wool can be cut with hand shears in a way similar to using scissors. This process normally takes longer and often doesn't look as smooth, but it works well in a pinch.

    Combs and Cutters

    • If you are using electric shears, you will need combs and cutters. Cutters are used to cut through the wool at the start of shearing when it is still thick. Combs are then used to even out the appearance of the wool and get closer to the skin. The more teeth on the comb, the finer the shear will be. Combs and cutters will often become dull or break, so it is a good idea to always keep extras on hand.

    Soap and Water

    • Electric shears, and sometimes hand shears, often become gummed up with the sheep's lanolin. When shearing, you will want to keep a bucket of warm, soapy water on hand. Dish detergent usually works well to cut through the oily lanolin. When the shears start to become gummed up, swish them in the soapy water. For electric shears, you can hold the end of the shears in the water and run the shears for a few seconds. Remember to use caution when handling electrical equipment near water.