1. Tools and Weapons: Animal bones, primarily from wild ungulates like deer and oxen, were crafted into spearheads, arrows, fishhooks, needles, awls, scrapers, and chisels.
2. Musical Instruments: Long bones served as flutes, while deer and cow horns transformed into trumpets. Rhythmic instruments included bone clappers.
3. Ceremonial Objects: Carved animal bones served as ritual instruments or sacred ornaments during religious ceremonies. They had symbolic value during burials or healing rituals.
4. Jewelry: Bones fashioned into necklaces, pendants, armlets, and other forms of personal adornments. Carvings featuring natural holes found in certain bones (e.g., vertebrae) allowed for stringing as beads.
5. Buttons and Fasteners: Bones drilled with holes served as functional objects to secure animal skin clothing.
6. Spoons and Ladles: Larger or elongated animal bones took on domestic cooking and eating applications.
7. Fishing Lures: Crafted in a specific shape and weight, such tools deceived hungry fish.
8. Handles and Grips: Bones provided sturdy grips for agricultural and daily instruments or handles for knives or daggers.
9. Dice: Bones with etched markings were ancient gambling props akin to modern-day dice.
10. Art and Ornaments: Bone carvings featured elaborate and detailed illustrations depicting animals, nature, or abstract representations. They served multiple roles, be it symbolic, aesthetic, or utilitarian.