By Animal Type:
* Cattle Husbandry: Focuses on raising beef and dairy cattle, including breeding, feeding, and disease management.
* Sheep Husbandry: Involves the raising of sheep for wool, meat, and milk.
* Goat Husbandry: Similar to sheep, but often emphasizes goat milk production.
* Pig Husbandry: Concentrates on raising pigs for meat and other products.
* Poultry Husbandry: Covers the raising of chickens, ducks, geese, and other birds for eggs, meat, and feathers.
* Equine Husbandry: Deals with horses, including breeding, training, and care for riding, racing, and other purposes.
* Fish Husbandry: Also known as aquaculture, involves the cultivation of fish and other aquatic organisms.
* Beekeeping: The management of honey bee colonies for honey production and pollination services.
* Other Livestock: Includes rabbits, llamas, alpacas, and other animals raised for specific purposes.
By Production System:
* Industrial Farming: Large-scale production with focus on efficiency and profit maximization, often using intensive methods.
* Pasture-Based Farming: Emphasizes grazing on natural pastures and minimizing reliance on commercial feed.
* Organic Farming: Follows strict guidelines for animal welfare, environmental sustainability, and use of natural feed.
* Free-Range Farming: Allows animals to roam freely outdoors for a significant portion of their lives.
* Permaculture Farming: Integrates animals into a holistic and sustainable system, using natural resources effectively.
By Management Practices:
* Extensive Husbandry: Uses large areas of land with minimal intervention in animal care.
* Intensive Husbandry: Involves high density stocking and strict control over animal environment and feed.
* Sustainable Husbandry: Focuses on minimizing environmental impact and promoting animal welfare while maintaining economic viability.
* Biodynamic Husbandry: Combines organic principles with an emphasis on holistic farming and spiritual connection with the land.
By Specific Purpose:
* Dairy Husbandry: Focuses on milk production and processing.
* Meat Husbandry: Primarily aims at producing animals for slaughter and meat consumption.
* Wool Husbandry: Concerned with raising sheep for wool production.
* Fiber Husbandry: Includes raising animals for other fibers like alpaca and mohair.
* Egg Production: Focuses on raising poultry for egg production.
* Companion Animal Husbandry: Involves raising pets for companionship, including feeding, grooming, and veterinary care.
It is important to note that these categories can overlap, and many modern animal husbandry practices blend different approaches. Ultimately, the specific type of animal husbandry depends on the individual farmer's goals, resources, and ethical considerations.