While there are many animals that live long lives, some of the most notable examples include:
Mammals:
* Bowhead whale: These gentle giants can live over 200 years, making them some of the longest-living mammals on Earth.
* Greenland shark: While a fish, this shark can live over 400 years, making it the longest-living vertebrate known.
* African elephant: They can live up to 70 years in the wild.
* Gray whale: They can live up to 70 years.
* Right whale: They can live up to 70 years.
* Human: We can live up to 120 years, though the average lifespan is much shorter.
Birds:
* Albatross: Some species of albatross can live over 60 years.
* Parrots: Many species of parrots can live for decades, with some reaching 80 years or more.
* Macaws: They can live up to 80 years.
Reptiles:
* Galapagos tortoise: These tortoises can live for over 100 years.
* Tuatara: These ancient reptiles can live over 100 years.
Fish:
* Koi: These carp can live for over 200 years.
* Sturgeon: Some species of sturgeon can live for over 100 years.
Other:
* Jellyfish: Some species of jellyfish are potentially immortal, as they can revert to a polyp stage and essentially "reset" their aging process.
Why do some animals live longer than others?
There are many factors that influence lifespan, including:
* Genetics: Some species are genetically predisposed to longer lifespans.
* Metabolism: Animals with slower metabolisms tend to live longer.
* Environment: A safe and stable environment with access to food and water can increase lifespan.
* Social factors: Social interactions and group living can impact longevity in some species.
It's important to note that these are just some examples, and there are many other animals that can live long lives. The study of aging and longevity is a complex and fascinating field with much to be learned.