- Great Auk (Pinguinus impennis) - Extinct since the mid-1800s
- Tasmanian Tiger (Thylacinus cynocephalus) - Extinct since the early 1900s
- Caribbean Monk Seal (Neomonachus tropicalis) - Extinct since the early 1900s
- Baiji (Lipotes vexillifer) - Extinct since the early 2000s