- Cattle: Cattle are primarily kept for dairy production, with breeds such as the Holstein and Friesian being common.
- Sheep: Sheep are widely raised in Iraq for meat and wool production. The most common breeds are the Awassi, which is a dual-purpose breed, and the Iraqi fat-tailed sheep, which is known for its high-fat tail.
- Goats: Goats are also popular livestock in Iraq, providing meat and milk. Common goat breeds include the Damascus goat, the Iraqi black goat, and the Halab goat.
- Poultry: Poultry farming, including raising chickens, turkeys, and ducks, is prevalent in Iraq. These animals are reared for meat and egg production.
- Buffalo: Water buffaloes are occasionally kept for milk production in some parts of Iraq.