How many animals have gone extinct since 1980?

The number of species that have gone extinct since 1980 is a difficult question to answer with precision, as there is a lack of comprehensive and accurate data. However, here is a general overview based on available information:

According to the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), there have been 608 documented extinctions of species between 1980 and 2020. These include both well-known species like the western black rhinoceros and the northern white rhinoceros, as well as lesser-known species such as the Spix's macaw and the Yangtze giant softshell turtle.

It's important to note that these figures represent only documented extinctions, and the actual number may be much higher. Many species may have gone extinct without being formally recorded, especially in poorly studied regions. Additionally, the IUCN Red List, which provides the basis for these figures, is constantly updated and may include new extinctions in future assessments.

In addition to these documented extinctions, there are many species that are considered critically endangered or endangered and facing a high risk of extinction in the near future. According to the IUCN Red List, there were 29,461 critically endangered species and 41,415 endangered species as of 2021.

Addressing the issue of species extinction requires concerted global efforts to conserve biodiversity, protect habitats, and address various threats such as habitat loss, overexploitation, climate change, pollution, and invasive species. Conservation initiatives, scientific research, and international cooperation are essential to mitigate further species extinctions and preserve our planet's rich biodiversity for future generations.