How to Use Vinegar in Poultry Water

Apple cider vinegar has long been thought of as a miracle cure for all kinds of poultry ailments. Though there is no scientific evidence that it can kill parasites or increase egg production, it can help keep poultry healthy. Vinegar prevents disease-causing microbes and helps remove mucus, which can reduce respiratory infections. Many chickens like the taste of vinegar, so when it's hot outside they tend to drink more water, which prevents dehydration.

Things You'll Need

  • Non-metallic waterer
  • Raw, unfiltered apple cider vinegar, preferably organic
  • pH test strips, range 4-8
  • Measuring spoons
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Instructions

    • 1
      Apple cider vinegar can support the health of your flock

      Wash the waterer thoroughly with hot, soapy water to remove any residual algae, dirt and bacteria. Plastic is ideal, as the vinegar makes the water acidic and it will corrode a metal waterer. Vinegar will also help prevent algae and slime buildup, making cleaning the waterer easier.

    • 2

      Add 1 tsp. apple cider vinegar to 1 qt. water and mix. For larger containers, add 1 tbsp. per gallon. Offer it to your flock for one week each month. As with regular water, give your birds a fresh solution each day. For slow growth or respiratory illnesses in full grown chickens, add up to 4 tsp. per quart. For chicks and pullets, use 1/2 tsp. per quart.

    • 3

      Determine the pH of your water if you have well water or are not using municipal water. Dip the pH test strip into the water and compare it to the color chart on the package. If your water is on the alkaline side (above pH of 7), use more vinegar. If your water is on the acidic side (pH less than 7), use less.

    • 4

      Add 1 tsp. apple cider vinegar to 1 qt. water and test the pH. If it's above 5, add more vinegar in half-teaspoon increments until the solution has a pH between 4 and 5. If your water is alkaline and you used 2 tsp. per quart, multiply by 4 to get the amount needed per gallon, which would be 8 tsp. or about 3 tbsp. of vinegar per gallon of water.

    • 5
      Use vinegar and water as a non-toxic cleaner and disinfectant in the coop.

      Vinegar and water can also be used as a non-toxic disinfectant, deodorizer and anti-bacterial cleaning solution for the coop and living areas. Mix one part vinegar to three parts water, fill a spray bottle with the mixture, and spray the coop and living areas.