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Infectious Bronchitis
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Infectious bronchitis is a respiratory diseases specific to chickens only. According to the American Poultry Association, this disease is considered the most contagious poultry disease. It is preventable through a vaccine.
Laryngotracheitis
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Laryngotracheitis is a viral respiratory disease that mostly occur in mature hens. Chickens that recover from laryngotracheitis become carriers of the disease.
Newcastle Disease
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Newcastle disease is a rapidly spreading viral respiratory disease that is highly fatal in young chicks. Mammals and humans are also susceptible to Newcastle Disease.
Mycoplasma Gallisepticum
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Mycoplasma gallisepticum is a viral respiratory disease that mostly afflicts young birds rather than mature ones. Chickens that recover from M. Gallisepticum become carriers of the disease.
Fowl Typhoid
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Fowl typhoid is a bacterial disease that is not the same as typhoid fever in humans. The disease primarily occurs in young adult chickens 12 weeks of age or older.
Fowl Pox
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Fowl pox is one of the earliest recognized viral diseases in poultry. It was identified as a virus in 1902.
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Contagious Chicken Diseases
Because chickens are flock birds and raised for meat and egg production, contagious diseases are a real concern for farmers. Contagious diseases can spread through a flock and kill the birds or render them unsuitable for food production.