What causes swelling of the head in bovines?

There are several conditions that can cause swelling of the head in bovines, including:

- Bovine viral diarrhea (BVD): This is a viral disease that can cause a range of symptoms, including swelling of the head, eyes, and muzzle.

- Infectious bovine rhinotracheitis (IBR): This is another viral disease that can cause swelling of the head, as well as respiratory problems.

- Pasturella multocida: This is a bacterial infection that can cause a variety of symptoms, including swelling of the head, eyes, and muzzle.

- Clostridium novyi: This is a bacterial infection that can cause swelling of the head, as well as gas gangrene.

- Trauma: Swelling of the head can also be caused by trauma, such as a kick from another animal or a collision with an object.

It is important to note that swelling of the head in bovines can be a sign of a serious underlying condition. If you notice any swelling of the head in your bovine animals, it is important to contact your veterinarian immediately.