* Grasses: This is the staple of their diet. Oxen are ruminants, meaning they have a four-chambered stomach that allows them to digest tough grasses efficiently.
* Forages: This includes hay, straw, and other dried plant materials.
* Legumes: Clover, alfalfa, and other legumes can provide additional protein and nutrients.
* Fruits and vegetables: Oxen can also enjoy a variety of fruits and vegetables, which can provide them with vitamins and minerals.
* Other plants: Depending on their environment, oxen may graze on other plants like weeds, shrubs, and even bark.
Note: The exact diet of an ox will vary depending on its breed, age, workload, and the availability of food in its environment. It's important to ensure oxen have a balanced diet with adequate nutrients to maintain their health and well-being.