Who were the first people to tame goats and dogs?

It's difficult to pinpoint exactly who were the *first* people to tame goats and dogs, as it happened over a long period of time and across different regions. However, we can give you a general idea of when and where these events took place:

Goats:

* Early domestication: The earliest evidence for goat domestication dates back to around 10,000 years ago, in the Zagros Mountains of Iran, and possibly independently in the Levant (modern Israel, Lebanon, Syria, Jordan).

* Specific people: While we don't know the names of the specific individuals, we know that the earliest goat herders were likely hunter-gatherers who started keeping these animals for their milk, meat, and fiber.

Dogs:

* Early domestication: Domestic dogs likely emerged from wolf ancestors around 15,000 to 40,000 years ago, depending on the scientific interpretation. The earliest evidence of dog-like remains comes from Europe and East Asia, but it is highly likely that domestication took place in multiple locations independently.

* Specific people: Again, we don't know the names of the individuals responsible, but these early dog tamers were likely hunter-gatherers who formed partnerships with wolves, possibly for protection or to help with hunting.

In summary:

* Goat domestication: Happened around 10,000 years ago, likely in the Zagros Mountains of Iran and the Levant, by hunter-gatherers.

* Dog domestication: Happened around 15,000 to 40,000 years ago, likely in multiple locations around the world, by hunter-gatherers.

Remember, these are just general estimates. There are still many questions about the exact timing and location of these events, and new archaeological evidence is constantly being discovered.