How Do I Know if My Goat Needs Worming?

Goat owners refer to the elimination of stomach parasites in goats as worming. Most worms live in the goat's stomach and feed on its blood. If left untreated, goats can die from anemia. Goats are especially susceptible to worms in wet climates because these water parasites thrive on the vegetation goats graze on. The most common and dangerous parasite is the Barberpole. Goats should be dewormed at important milestones in the goat's life and when they show signs of trouble. It's important to understand what conditions warrant worming a goat.

Things You'll Need

  • Fecal test sample
  • Deworming medicine
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Instructions

    • 1

      Make a rule to deworm goats during specific milestones in their lives. It is recommended to worm a goat after it gives birth, when a new goat is added to a farm and when there are warning signs. Contrary to popular belief, goats do not have to be regularly dewormed. Worms develop a resistance to treatment; the medicine is also costly.

    • 2

      Use the FAMACHA field examination and examine the inner lower eye membrane. If the color is pink, the goat is not suffering from anemia, but if it's light pink there may be reason to de-worm the goat or at least do further testing. If the color is white, the goat needs immediate medical attention. There are a few outliers to this rule, where a minority of goats can display white eye membrane and still be healthy. Getting FAMACHA certified will help you know the differences.

    • 3

      Check the goat's stool. Diarrhea is a warning that a worm infestation may exist. However, this may also indicate a change in diet or feeding patterns. Clumping stool is another warning sign. Fecal tests are often used to determine the composition of the stool and identify the type of worm and best treatment. You can perform your own fecal tests to save money.

    • 4

      Notice any changes in behavioral patterns. A normally cheerful or energetic goat that becomes lethargic may be at risk. Perform FAMACHA before deworming.

    • 5

      Consider other warning signs. Dehydration, fluffed hair, dry cough or running a temperature are additional symptoms. Again, check the goat's gums. Bring your goat to the vet for further advice.