Instructions
Buy your goats from a reputable breeder. Check that the goats have been vaccinated. If you are considering breeding your goats, make sure that they have been registered. If you don't want to breed, check that male goats have been neutered. Ask the breeder to show you how to trim the goat's hooves, a fairly simple procedure needed every six to eight weeks to ensure that the goats will not suffer lameness and discomfort.
Build the goats an appropriate shelter. This does not to be fancy or complex, but the goats need to be able to get away from the harsh weather when necessary. An eight-foot by six-foot shelter will be adequate for two pygmy goats. Ensure the goats have access to pasture, ideally with some dandelions and clover. Pygmy goats are not really grazers; they tend to chomp the grass in patches. Use 48-inch livestock fencing to keep the goats in.
Feed each goat about 1/4 cup corn twice a day. Supplement this with grass or alfalfa hay. Take care not to over-feed your goats, and ensure they have a continuous supply of clean drinking water. Keep the feed and water off the ground so the goats do not contaminate it. Give them access to a mineral block, again ensuring it is off the floor.
Worm the goats every three or four months. Change the wormer you use occasionally, asking your veterinarian's advice. Also ask the veterinarian's advice on the goats' vaccinnation program; this should include vaccination against enterotoxemia, pulpy kidney and tetanus.
How to Care for a Pigmy Goat
Whether you are raising an entire herd of goats or just a few, the pygmy goat may be the ideal choice. They are hardy, relatively easy to care for and have a long lifespan, usually to 12 to 15 years. Don't buy just one pygmy goat; they are herd animals and need at least one companion goat.