Food:
* Hay: Timothy hay should be the staple of their diet. They love to nibble on it and it's essential for their dental health.
* Fresh vegetables: They enjoy a variety of vegetables, including bell peppers, cilantro, parsley, and kale.
* Fruits (in moderation): Small amounts of fruits like strawberries, blueberries, and bananas can be a treat.
* Pellets: High-quality guinea pig pellets provide essential nutrients.
Environment:
* Spacious cages: Guinea pigs need a spacious cage with plenty of room to run around.
* Hiding spots: They like to feel secure and will appreciate places to hide, such as cardboard boxes or tunnels.
* Soft bedding: Aspen shavings, fleece liners, or paper bedding are good options for comfortable bedding.
* Chew toys: Guinea pigs love to chew, so providing them with safe chew toys like branches or cardboard tubes is important.
* Socialization: Guinea pigs are social animals and enjoy spending time with their companions.
Activities:
* Foraging: They love to forage for food, so hiding treats around their cage can be a fun activity.
* Playtime: Guinea pigs enjoy playtime and will appreciate toys like balls or tunnels.
* Exploration: Let them explore a safe area outside of their cage for a short time each day.
Other:
* Gentle handling: Guinea pigs are sensitive animals and should be handled gently.
* Quiet environments: They are easily startled by loud noises.
* Cleanliness: Guinea pigs need a clean cage and bedding to stay healthy.
It's important to note that individual guinea pigs may have different preferences, so it's always a good idea to observe their behavior and provide them with what they seem to enjoy.