1. Pocket Gophers:
* Family: Geomyidae
* Closest relatives: Other pocket gophers (about 35 species)
* Not closely related to: Other "gophers" like the "kangaroo rat" or "ground squirrel."
2. "Gophers" That Aren't Really Gophers:
* Kangaroo Rats: While called "kangaroo rats," they're more closely related to mice and rats.
* Ground Squirrels: While often called "gophers," they belong to the squirrel family.
So, to be more precise, pocket gophers are most closely related to other pocket gophers within the Geomyidae family.
Let me know if you'd like to know more about specific gopher species or their unique characteristics!