* Mixed farming: This is the most common and general term. It simply means a farm that produces both crops and livestock.
* Diversified farming: This emphasizes the variety of crops and livestock raised, suggesting a focus on multiple income streams and resilience to market fluctuations.
* Integrated farming: This term emphasizes the relationship between the different components of the farm. For example, crop residues might be used as animal feed, manure might be used as fertilizer, and livestock grazing might improve soil health.
* Polyculture: This term comes from the field of agriculture and specifically refers to the practice of growing multiple crops together, often in a way that mimics natural ecosystems. While it's not technically focused on livestock, farms that practice polyculture are likely to be more diversified overall.
The specific term used might depend on the context and the particular aspects of the farm you are discussing.