Three Migratory Animals that Come to India:
1. Siberian Crane (Grus leucogeranus): This majestic, critically endangered bird migrates from Siberia and Central Asia to India's wetlands, particularly the Keoladeo Ghana National Park in Rajasthan. They arrive in October and stay until March, seeking refuge from the harsh Siberian winter. They feed on aquatic plants, insects, and small fish.
2. Bar-headed Goose (Anser indicus): This high-flying goose breeds in the high-altitude lakes of the Tibetan Plateau. They journey over the Himalayas to India's wetlands, reaching as far south as Tamil Nadu. Their migration is an incredible feat of endurance, as they fly over 1,500km without stopping. They arrive in India in October and leave in March, feeding on grass and other vegetation.
3. Olive Ridley Sea Turtle (Lepidochelys olivacea): This endangered turtle migrates thousands of kilometers across the ocean to reach India's coast for nesting. They arrive in large numbers on beaches in Odisha and Andhra Pradesh between November and March, laying their eggs in the sand. The hatchlings emerge from the nests and rush towards the sea, a dramatic and awe-inspiring sight.
These are just a few examples of the many fascinating migratory animals that visit India each year. Their migrations are a testament to the interconnectedness of our planet and the need for conservation efforts to protect these remarkable species.