What type of learing describes when animals learn by listing to others their species?

The type of learning you're describing is called social learning.

Social learning is a powerful form of learning that occurs when animals observe and learn from the actions and experiences of others within their species. This can involve a wide range of behaviors, including:

* Imitation: Copying the actions of others, like a young bird learning to sing by imitating its parents.

* Observational learning: Learning by watching the consequences of others' actions, like a monkey learning to avoid a certain fruit after seeing another monkey become sick after eating it.

* Cultural transmission: Passing on knowledge and behaviors across generations, like a group of chimpanzees using tools to get termites.

Social learning is essential for the survival and adaptation of many animal species, allowing them to quickly learn new skills, avoid dangers, and adapt to changing environments.