Here's a common blend and percentages you can consider:
* Timothy (30-40%): This is a high-quality, palatable grass that's easy to digest. It's a good source of fiber and is relatively low in sugar, making it suitable for horses prone to laminitis.
* Bromegrass (30-40%): Bromegrass is a hardy, productive grass that's also palatable to horses. It provides good protein and energy.
* Alfalfa (20-30%): Alfalfa is a legume rich in protein, calcium, and other nutrients. It's higher in calories than grasses and can be a good source of energy for horses, but it's important to monitor intake to avoid obesity.
Other considerations for your mix:
* Regional climate: Choose varieties that thrive in your local climate.
* Soil type: Some grasses and legumes are better suited to different soil types.
* Horse needs: Consider the age, workload, and health of your horses when choosing a hay mix.
* Local recommendations: Talk to your local extension office or a veterinarian specializing in equine nutrition for advice tailored to your specific situation.
Important Notes:
* Testing: It's always best to have your hay tested to determine its nutritional content and make adjustments to your mix as needed.
* Rotation: Rotating your hay field with different grasses and legumes can help manage pests and diseases and maintain soil fertility.
* Management: Proper management practices, including mowing, fertilizing, and weed control, are essential for a healthy and productive hay field.
Remember, the specific percentages of each grass and legume can vary depending on your individual needs and local conditions. It's always a good idea to consult with a qualified expert for tailored advice.