What is curative conservation?

Curative conservation is a branch of conservation science which involves the restoration and rehabilitation of ecosystems that have been degraded or damaged by human activities. This can include the restoration of natural habitats, the reintroduction of native species, and the control of invasive species. Curative conservation is often seen as a complementary approach to preventive conservation, which seeks to protect natural ecosystems from degradation in the first place.

There are many different types of curative conservation projects, but some of the most common include:

* Habitat restoration: This involves the restoration of natural habitats that have been degraded or damaged by human activities, such as deforestation, mining, or agriculture. Habitat restoration can be done by planting native vegetation, removing invasive species, and controlling erosion.

* Reintroduction of native species: This involves the reintroduction of native species that have been extirpated from their natural habitats due to hunting, habitat loss, or other factors. Reintroductions can be challenging, as it is often necessary to ensure that the species is able to survive and reproduce in the wild.

* Control of invasive species: Invasive species are non-native species that have a negative impact on the native ecosystem. Invasive species can be controlled through a variety of methods, such as physical removal, chemical control, and biological control.

Curative conservation is a valuable tool for protecting and restoring natural ecosystems. It can help to improve biodiversity, water quality, and air quality, and provide other benefits to human communities.