2. Oxygen production: Plants produce oxygen through photosynthesis, a process that is essential for our survival.
3. Pollination: Many flowering plants require pollinators, such as bees and butterflies, to reproduce. Without these pollinators, many of the plants we rely on for food would not be able to survive.
4. Decomposition: Decomposers, such as fungi and bacteria, break down organic matter into simpler substances that can be used by plants and other organisms.
5. Ecological services: Many species provide us with essential ecosystem services, such as water filtration, soil enrichment, and climate regulation. These services are necessary for our survival and well-being.