Why is that the common subject for art during ancient period are plants and animals?

Plants and animals were indeed common subjects in art during the ancient period, but they were not the only ones. In fact, art from ancient civilizations depicted a wide range of subjects, including humans, mythological figures, religious scenes, and landscapes.

Here are some reasons why plants and animals were frequently represented in ancient art:

Symbolism: Plants and animals often held symbolic meanings in ancient cultures. For instance, certain animals might have represented gods or goddesses, while plants could symbolize fertility, abundance, or longevity. Understanding the symbolic meanings behind these representations can provide insights into the beliefs and values of ancient civilizations.

Religious significance: Many ancient civilizations had religious beliefs that involved a connection between humans, plants, and animals. Depictions of plants and animals in art could be used for religious rituals, such as offerings to gods or as part of funerary practices.

Naturalistic observation: While ancient art was often stylized, some artworks from various civilizations also demonstrated careful observation and depiction of plants and animals. This suggests a fascination with the natural world and a desire to accurately capture the characteristics of living organisms.

Aesthetic value: The beauty of plants and animals could be appreciated for its own sake, leading artists to create works that simply celebrated the forms, textures, and colors of the natural world.

It's worth noting that the relative prominence of plants and animals in ancient art can vary depending on the specific civilization and cultural context. For instance, some ancient cultures, such as the ancient Egyptians, placed a strong emphasis on depicting plants and animals due to their religious and symbolic importance, while other cultures might have focused more on human subjects or other themes.

Overall, while plants and animals were indeed common subjects in ancient art, they were part of a broader range of themes and subjects represented by ancient artists.