- Giant pandas: Giant pandas are the most well-known animals that depend on bamboo. They eat almost exclusively bamboo, and their digestive system is specially adapted to process the tough plant material. Giant pandas live in the mountains of central China, where they feed on a variety of bamboo species.
- Red pandas: Red pandas are another species of panda that eats bamboo. They are smaller than giant pandas, and they have a reddish-brown coat. Red pandas live in the Himalayas, where they feed on a variety of bamboo species.
- Bamboo lemurs: Bamboo lemurs are a group of primates that live in Madagascar. They eat bamboo leaves, shoots, and flowers. Bamboo lemurs are an endangered species, and their population is declining due to habitat loss and hunting.
- Rhesus macaques: Rhesus macaques are a species of monkey that lives in Asia. They eat a variety of foods, including bamboo leaves, shoots, and flowers. Rhesus macaques are considered to be pests in some areas, as they can damage crops and gardens.
- Asian elephants: Asian elephants are the largest land animals in Asia. They eat a variety of plants, including bamboo. Asian elephants are an endangered species, and their population is declining due to habitat loss, hunting, and poaching.
- Golden takins: Golden takins are a species of goat-antelope that lives in the Himalayas. They eat bamboo leaves, shoots, and flowers. Golden takins are an endangered species, and their population is declining due to habitat loss and hunting.
- Mishmi takins: Mishmi takins are a species of goat-antelope that lives in the Himalayas. They eat bamboo leaves, shoots, and flowers. Mishmi takins are an endangered species, and their population is declining due to habitat loss and hunting.
- Leaf monkeys: Leaf monkeys are a group of primates that live in Asia. They eat a variety of leaves, including bamboo leaves. Leaf monkeys are an endangered species, and their population is declining due to habitat loss and hunting.
- Squirrel monkeys: Squirrel monkeys are a group of primates that live in South and Central America. They eat a variety of foods, including bamboo leaves, shoots, and flowers. Squirrel monkeys are an endangered species, and their population is declining due to habitat loss and hunting.
- Bamboo rats: Bamboo rats are a group of rodents that live in Asia. They eat bamboo leaves, shoots, and flowers. Bamboo rats are an important food source for some people, and they are also used in traditional medicine.