- Adaptations: Animals have evolved a wide range of adaptations that allow them to survive in their specific environments. These adaptations can include physical features, such as fur or feathers for insulation, or behavioural traits, such as migration or hibernation.
- Food availability: Animals need food to survive, and their habitats must provide enough food for them to thrive. This can include plants, animals, or other organic matter.
- Water availability: Animals also need water to survive, and their habitats must have access to water, either from a source such as a river or lake, or from food that they eat.
- Shelter: Animals need shelter to protect them from the elements, such as rain, wind, and snow. This can include caves, burrows, trees, or even the bodies of other animals.
- Space: Animals need space to move around and find food and shelter. Their habitats must provide enough room for them to live comfortably and to avoid overcrowding.