1) Food: Plants are the primary source of food for herbivorous animals, which includes animals such as deer, rabbits, and cows. Other animals, such as omnivores and carnivores, also rely on plants as they consume herbivorous animals.
2) Oxygen: During the process of photosynthesis, plants release oxygen into the atmosphere as a byproduct. Animals require oxygen to breathe, and rely on plants to maintain a breathable atmosphere.
3) Habitat and Shelter: Plants provide habitat and shelter for animals, serving as places for animals to rest, breed, and raise young. For example, trees provide nesting sites for birds and other animals, while shrubs and grasses offer cover and protection for animals on the ground.
4) Raw Materials: Plants provide various raw materials that are used by animals, such as leaves for camouflage and sticks for building nests or shelters.
5) Medicinal Properties: Many plants have medicinal properties that are utilized by animals for self-medication. For example, some animals consume certain plants when injured or ill to alleviate pain or treat diseases.
6) Soil Conservation: Plants contribute to soil conservation by holding soil in place with their roots, which prevents erosion. This helps to maintain the stability of ecosystems and the habitats of animals that depend on them.