- Trees: The most common trees in tropical savannas are acacias, baobabs, and palms. These trees have adapted to the dry season by developing deep roots that can reach water sources far underground.
- Shrubs: Tropical savannas are also home to a variety of shrubs, including lantana, croton, and hibiscus. These shrubs typically grow in dense thickets and can provide food and shelter for a variety of animals.
- Grasses: The most common grasses in tropical savannas are savanna grass, elephant grass, and red oat grass. These grasses grow in tall, dense stands and can provide food for grazing animals.
The tropical savanna vegetation is home to a variety of animals, including lions, elephants, giraffes, zebras, wildebeest, and antelope.