1. Head
* The head of a beef cow is long and narrow, with a broad muzzle and a large jaw.
* The eyes are set well apart on the sides of the head, and the ears are long and pointed.
* The horns, if present, are located on the top of the head and can be either short or long, straight or curled.
2. Neck
* The neck of a beef cow is short and muscular, and it is covered in thick fur.
* The dewlap, a fold of skin that hangs from the underside of the neck, is also present in beef cattle.
3. Body
* The body of a beef cow is large and well-proportioned, with a deep chest and a broad back.
* The legs are strong and muscular, and the hooves are broad and rounded.
* The tail is long and bushy, and it is used to swat flies and other insects.
4. Internal organs
* The internal organs of a beef cow are similar to those of other ruminants.
* The stomach is divided into four compartments, which allows cattle to digest large amounts of plant material.
* The heart is located on the left side of the chest, and the lungs are located on either side of the heart.
* The liver is located on the right side of the abdomen, and the kidneys are located near the spine.
5. Reproductive system
* The reproductive system of a beef cow is similar to that of other mammals.
* The ovaries are located near the kidneys, and the uterus is located in the abdomen.
* The vagina is located at the rear of the body, and the cervix is located at the top of the vagina.
6. Musculature
* The musculature of a beef cow is well-developed, and it is responsible for the animal's ability to move and graze.
* The muscles are arranged in groups, and they are connected to the bones by tendons.
* The most important muscles in a beef cow are the longissimus dorsi, which is located along the back, and the gluteus maximus, which is located on the rear of the body.
The anatomy of beef cattle is a complex and fascinating subject. By understanding the different parts of a beef cow, you can better understand how these animals function and how they are able to produce meat and milk.