Ideal Food:
* Bloodworms: These are a staple for axolotls. They are readily available, nutritious, and easy for axolotls to catch.
* Blackworms: Another popular choice, blackworms are slightly larger than bloodworms and offer more nutritional value.
* Tubifex worms: While these are fine in moderation, they are less nutritious than bloodworms or blackworms.
* Earthworms: Cut into small pieces, earthworms are a good occasional treat.
* Daphnia: A good source of protein, but offer these in moderation as they are relatively low in other nutrients.
Occasional Treats:
* Small, live fish: Like guppies or feeder goldfish. Make sure the fish are small enough for your axolotl to swallow whole and avoid offering too often.
* Shrimp: Small, peeled shrimp can be offered occasionally.
* Clams: Clams can be a nutritious treat, but ensure they are small enough for your axolotl to consume.
* Meat: Small pieces of cooked, lean meat like beef, chicken, or turkey can be offered occasionally.
Important Considerations:
* Size: Always offer food that is appropriately sized for your axolotl. Food should not be larger than the space between their eyes.
* Quantity: Offer only as much food as your axolotl can consume in 2-3 minutes.
* Frequency: Feed juvenile axolotls daily, while adults can be fed every other day or even less frequently.
* Variety: Offering a varied diet is important for your axolotl's health.
* Avoid: Avoid feeding axolotls commercial fish flakes, pellets, or other dried food. These are not suitable for their dietary needs.
Additionally:
* Supplementation: Consider adding a calcium supplement to their diet, particularly if they are not getting enough from their live food.
* Water Quality: Maintain high water quality to ensure that the food doesn't contaminate the tank and potentially harm your axolotl.
It's always best to research and consult with experienced axolotl keepers or a veterinarian specializing in exotic animals to ensure you are providing the best possible diet for your axolotl.