What to Do for an Underweight Ferret?

Ferrets are active and inquisitive little carnivores. These interesting and playful creatures have become the third most popular pet in the United States, after the dog and cat. Ferrets are carnivores and cannot survive without a diet made up mainly of animal protein. Incorrect feeding leads to underweight animals, as does illness and the presence of intestinal parasites. These small animals have a high metabolism and cannot afford not to feed on a regular basis. The conscientious ferret owner needs to seek veterinary assistance if his pet becomes dehydrated or looks ill.

  1. Rule Out Ill Health

    • An underweight ferret could be suffering from intestinal parasites, such as coccidiosis. The vet can determine the presence of these parasites through an examination of the stool of your animal. Take a stool sample to your veterinarian for microscopic evaluation if your ferret remains underweight. A dehydrated and underweight ferret suffering from coccidiosis should receive injections of an electrolyte solution.

    Veterinary Intervention

    • A badly underweight ferret may need veterinary attention. Check to see if the animal is dehydrated by gently pulling up a fold of skin on its neck. Skin that remains raised or takes time to return to its original position is an indication that the ferret requires a drip or injectable fluids. If a ferret has sticky gums or a gaunt face, it could also be suffering from dehydration. Consult a veterinarian to perform either of the re-hydration procedures, as both are invasive.

    Feed Correctly

    • Ferrets are carnivores and require a diet that is high in animal protein. Feed these active little animals a high quality commercial ferret diet, which is well balanced and designed to be palatable. The commercial food must contain at least 30 to 40 percent animal protein. This diet must also be low in fiber and should include omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids.

    Special Attention

    • A fussy ferret may require hand feeding. If it has stopped feeding altogether, try to feed it with a syringe. Feed at least 3 fl. oz per pound during a 24 hour period and divide these feeds into six feeding sessions. Offer a high protein gruel, which is liquid enough to be drawn into the syringe, by dripping the meal into the corner of the ferret's mouth. Do not squeeze liquid meals into your ferret's mouth, as the food may go into the lungs and cause pneumonia.