- Food allergies
- Environmental allergies, such as pollen, dust mites, and mold
- Flea allergies
- Skin contact allergies, such as to certain grooming products or fabrics
The best way to prevent allergies in Cairn Terriers is to avoid the allergens that cause them.
If your Cairn Terrier is allergic to a particular food, you will need to eliminate that food from their diet. This can be difficult if your dog is picky about their food, but it is essential to their health.
If your Cairn Terrier is allergic to environmental allergens, you can take several steps to reduce their exposure to these allergens, such as:
- Keeping your home clean and free of dust and dirt
- Using a HEPA air filter
- Avoiding areas where pollen is high, such as during the spring and summer months
If your Cairn Terrier is allergic to fleas, you must keep them on a flea and tick preventative medication. This medication will kill fleas and ticks before they have a chance to bite your dog.
If your Cairn Terrier is allergic to skin contact allergens, you can avoid using products that contain the allergen. For example, if your dog is allergic to a particular shampoo, you should use a different shampoo that is hypoallergenic.
If your Cairn Terrier is experiencing allergy symptoms, such as itching, sneezing, or watery eyes, you should take them to the vet. Your vet can diagnose the cause of your dog's allergy and prescribe the appropriate treatment.