Natural Dens:
* Hollow trees: This is their most common choice, providing protection from the elements and predators.
* Tree cavities: Similar to hollow trees, these spaces offer natural shelter.
* Burrows: Sometimes, raccoons will use existing burrows made by other animals, such as woodchucks or foxes.
* Rock crevices: These provide a natural shelter, especially in rocky areas.
Man-Made Dens:
* Attics: These are warm, dry, and often accessible.
* Basements: Raccoons might find their way into unfinished basements, looking for food and shelter.
* Garages: Similar to basements, garages offer potential shelter and easy access to food.
* Sheds: These often provide a quiet and undisturbed space for raccoons.
* Chimneys: A raccoon might get stuck in a chimney while looking for a cozy den.
* Under decks and porches: These locations provide protection from the weather and are often overlooked by homeowners.
Other options:
* Abandoned buildings: These provide ample space for raccoons to settle.
* Storm drains: Some raccoons will use these to escape from predators or during floods.
The specific type of den a raccoon chooses depends on factors such as:
* Availability: What options are available in their environment?
* Season: Different dens might be more suitable for different seasons.
* Predator pressure: Dens need to offer a safe haven from predators.
* Food sources: Raccoons prefer dens close to food sources.
It's important to remember that raccoons are wild animals and should not be encouraged to live near humans. If you find a raccoon in your home, it's best to contact a professional wildlife removal service.