* India: The "Black Panther" of India is perhaps the most famous example of melanistic leopards. They are found in various parts of India, especially in the Western Ghats and the forests of South India.
* Africa: While less common in Africa compared to India, melanistic leopards can also be found in different African countries. Some notable areas include:
* South Africa: Kruger National Park and other areas within the country.
* Tanzania: Serengeti National Park and Ngorongoro Crater.
* Kenya: Maasai Mara National Reserve.
* Central and West Africa: Various forests and woodlands.
It's important to note that melanism is not a separate subspecies and can occur in various leopard populations. The frequency of this trait can vary significantly depending on the region and specific leopard population.