Here is a more specific breakdown:
* North America: They are present in all of the contiguous United States, Canada, and Mexico.
* Central America: They occur in Belize, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, and Costa Rica.
* South America: They are found in a small portion of northern South America, including Colombia and Venezuela.
Their specific range within these regions varies depending on habitat and human activities.
For example, in the United States, white-tailed deer are abundant in the eastern and midwestern states, but their numbers are lower in the western states due to drier climates and limited habitat.