1. Enclosure: Koalas in zoos are typically housed in large, outdoor enclosures that are designed to mimic their natural habitat. These enclosures may include trees for climbing, platforms for resting, and areas for feeding and drinking.
2. Diet: Koalas are specialized herbivores that primarily feed on eucalyptus leaves. In a zoo, they are provided with a carefully managed diet of fresh eucalyptus leaves, as well as other supplements to ensure their nutritional needs are met.
3. Social Structure: Koalas are generally solitary animals and prefer to live alone. In zoos, they may be housed individually or in compatible pairs or small groups, depending on the species of koala and the size of their enclosure.
4. Veterinary Care: Koalas in zoos receive regular veterinary checkups and monitoring to ensure their health and well-being. They are vaccinated, dewormed, and treated for any medical issues that may arise.
5. Enrichment: Zoos often provide environmental enrichment activities for koalas to encourage natural behaviors and stimulate their minds. This can include providing them with toys, climbing structures, and puzzle feeders.
6. Conservation: Zoos play an important role in the conservation of koalas, which are vulnerable to threats such as habitat loss and disease. Zoos participate in breeding programs to maintain a healthy and genetically diverse koala population.
Overall, koalas in zoos are well cared for and provided with the necessary resources to live healthy and comfortable lives. Zoos also contribute to the conservation and education of these iconic Australian species.