What dangers do wild animals face when they move into towns or cities?

Loss of habitat: As human populations grow, so does the amount of land we use for housing, roads, and other development. This can fragment wild animal habitats, making it difficult for them to find food, water, and shelter.

Direct conflict with humans: As wild animals venture into populated areas, they are more likely to come into contact with humans and their pets. This can lead to accidents, injuries, and even death for both animals and humans.

Disease: Wild animals can carry diseases that can be transmitted to humans and domestic animals. For example, rabies is a deadly viral disease that is spread by the bite of an infected animal.

Competition for resources: Wild animals that move into towns or cities may have to compete with humans and domestic animals for food, water, and shelter. This can put a strain on resources and make it difficult for wild animals to survive.

Predation: Domestic animals, such as cats and dogs, can prey on wild animals that move into populated areas. This can further reduce the number of wild animals and disrupt the local ecosystem.

Pollution: Towns and cities are often polluted, which can have a negative impact on wild animals. Air pollution can damage their lungs, while water pollution can poison them or make them sick.

Illegal trade: Some wild animals are captured and sold illegally in the pet trade. This can lead to stress, neglect, and even death for these animals.

Climate change: As the climate changes, some wild animals' habitats may become uninhabitable, forcing them to move to new areas where they may face the dangers discussed above.