Here's why:
* Allergic reactions: Eosinophils play a crucial role in the allergic response by releasing histamine and other inflammatory mediators. They also help in the destruction of parasitic worms.
* Parasitic worm infections: Eosinophils are essential for fighting off parasitic worms. They release cytotoxic substances that damage the worms and help in their expulsion from the body.
So, an elevated eosinophil count in a blood test can indicate an allergic reaction or a parasitic worm infection.