What is enemies of Pyrenean Ibex?

Brown bear: Brown bears are one of the main predators of the Pyrenean ibex. They are powerful carnivores that can kill an adult ibex with their strong jaws and claws. Brown bears typically hunt ibex during the spring and summer months when the ibex are most active and vulnerable.

Golden eagle: Golden eagles are another major predator of the Pyrenean ibex. These large raptors have sharp talons that they use to kill and carry away their prey. Golden eagles typically hunt ibex during the winter months when the ibex are less active and more concentrated in their winter ranges.

Wolf: Wolves are a relatively new predator of the Pyrenean ibex. They were introduced into the Pyrenees Mountains in the 1990s and have since become a significant source of mortality for ibex. Wolves typically hunt ibex in packs, and they can kill multiple ibex in a single attack.

Poachers: Poachers are a major threat to the Pyrenean ibex. Ibex are hunted for their meat, their horns, and their skin. Poaching is a serious problem in the Pyrenees Mountains, and it is estimated that hundreds of ibex are killed by poachers each year.

Disease: Disease is another significant threat to the Pyrenean ibex. Ibex are susceptible to a variety of diseases, including pneumonia, tuberculosis, and brucellosis. Disease outbreaks can quickly spread through a population of ibex, resulting in high mortality rates.

Habitat loss and fragmentation: Habitat loss and fragmentation are also threats to the Pyrenean ibex. The construction of roads, ski resorts, and other development projects has resulted in the loss and fragmentation of ibex habitat. This has made it difficult for ibex to find food and mates and has increased their vulnerability to predators.