Large Carnivores:
* Jaguars: In Central and South America, jaguars are the apex predator and pose a significant threat to collared peccaries.
* Pumas: Like jaguars, pumas are found throughout the Americas and can prey on peccaries.
* American Alligators: In regions where their ranges overlap, alligators can ambush and kill collared peccaries.
* Wolves: In areas where wolves have been reintroduced, they can prey on collared peccaries.
* Coyotes: Coyotes are opportunistic predators and will take young or weak peccaries.
Other Predators:
* Snakes: Large constricting snakes, such as boa constrictors and anacondas, can prey on collared peccaries.
* Birds of Prey: While less common, large birds of prey like harpy eagles can occasionally attack peccaries.
* Other Peccaries: Collared peccaries are sometimes victims of cannibalism, especially when resources are scarce.
It's important to note that the presence and abundance of these predators vary greatly depending on the specific location. In some areas, collared peccaries may be more vulnerable to certain predators, while in others, they may be more resilient.
Additionally, human activity, such as habitat loss and hunting, can also significantly impact collared peccary populations.