Things You'll Need
- Well-ventilated room
- Exhaust fan
- Large cage of non-porous material
- Litter box
- Dye-free, unscented detergent
Instructions
Neuter/spay your pet ferret as soon as it is old enough (about six months). This will significantly reduce the unpleasant odor. Musky smell is strong in intact male ferrets due to hormones. Males are extremely aggressive in heat and may kill other ferrets, so neutering has other benefits. Neutered/spayed pets will still have a mild musky odor.
Ventilate the ferret's room thoroughly. The American Ferret Association (AFA) recommends open windows where possible, an exhaust fan and good ventilation to the outside. If the room has mechanical ventilation, the air flow should be set to circulate about 20 times every hour. Ozone generators are sold at ferret shows and pet fairs, but, the AFA says, "its use in removing indoor air pollution is not only unproven, it may be hazardous to your and your animals' health." Ozone is a toxic gas and can cause airway and lung trouble if inhaled.
Clean the cage, bedding, soft toys and litter box frequently. Use a cage made of non-porous material, avoiding wood, cardboard or carpets that absorb and hold odors. Wash toys and bedding once a week, using unscented, dye-free detergent. Clean litter boxes daily. If you use commercially available pet deodorizers in your ferret's room, monitor your pet for signs of allergic reactions.
Avoid frequently bathing ferrets. The trademark ferret scent comes from oils in the skin, which secrete more in response to being removed by bathing. Bathing once or twice a year is sufficient.
Consider descenting your ferret. Pet stores advertise descented ferrets, creating the misleading idea they are odor-free. The ferret can produce unpleasant odor through its anal scent glands if it is frightened, but the odor dissipates quickly. The musky odor most find objectionable is from the skin, and removing the scent glands does not affect it. The AFA, along with many breeders and veterinarians, opposes descenting.