Non-vascular plants do not have the complex vascular systems found in vascular plants, such as trees and flowers. This means that they lack water-conducting tissues like xylem and phloem, and instead, rely on basic structures such as rhizoids, or root-like structures, for absorbing water and nutrients.
Lichens and mosses thrive in diverse environments, with lichens found in various habitats, from deserts to mountains. Mosses, on the other hand, are primarily terrestrial and commonly inhabit moist, shaded areas like forests and wetlands. They play crucial roles in ecosystems, providing habitats and food sources for various organisms.