American Breeds:
* American Saddlebred: Known for its high-stepping gait and flashy appearance, it was developed in Kentucky for riding and driving.
* American Quarter Horse: Originally bred for short-distance racing ("quarter mile"), it's now versatile for ranch work, rodeo, and pleasure riding.
* American Paint Horse: Recognized by its distinctive color patterns (overo and tobiano), it comes from the blending of Quarter Horses and Thoroughbreds.
* American Mustang: Descended from horses brought to the Americas by Spanish conquistadors, they are known for their resilience and hardiness.
* Morgan Horse: Developed in Vermont, it's a versatile breed known for its intelligence, athleticism, and strong work ethic.
* Tennessee Walking Horse: Known for its smooth, four-beat running walk, it was developed in Tennessee for plantation work and pleasure riding.
* Appaloosa: Known for its spotted coat pattern, it is an ancient breed that was nearly extinct before being revived in the US.
* American Cream Draft Horse: A relatively recent breed, developed by crossing Cream Draft horses with American draft breeds, it is a gentle giant with a creamy coat color.
* Missouri Fox Trotter: Known for its smooth, four-beat fox trot, it was developed in the Ozark Mountains for trail riding.
* Standardbred: Originally bred for harness racing, it is now also used for driving and pleasure riding.
* American Shetland Pony: Descended from the Shetland ponies of Scotland, it is known for its strong build and hardiness.
* American Miniature Horse: A miniature breed that was originally bred for companionship, it is now also used for driving and showing.
It's important to note:
* Some breeds like the American Mustang are not technically "created" but rather represent a specific lineage of horses developed through natural selection.
* The origins of some breeds can be debated, and some may have influences from other countries.
This is not an exhaustive list, but it includes some of the most well-known American horse breeds.